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ANCIENT CITIES.
A rich history of over 2000 years has left the island with many an ancient ruin worth visiting. Be it the coast, the plains or the hill country, you are sure to find an ancient city or a historical place of worship.
There are many Ancient Citys Around Sri Lanka, and here we have Added 6 Maine sites.
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(01) - Dalada Maligawa - Central Province
The Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic of Buddha or "Daladamaligawa", is one of Sri Lanka's most revered religious sites. Located in the city of Kandy, this sacred temple houses the relic of the Buddha's tooth, making it an important pilgrimage destination for Buddhists worldwide. The temple’s stunning architecture, intricate carvings, and serene atmosphere offer visitors a glimpse into the island’s spiritual and cultural heritage. and It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site declaired in 1988. Daladamaligawa is a must-visit destination.
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(02) - Anuradhapura - North Central Province
Anuradhapura is the first ancient capital of Sri Lanka and served as the country’s capital for the longest period. It holds significant importance to locals for its religion, history, and culture, and is world-famous for its well-preserved ruins that showcase the grandeur of the Great Sri Lankan Civilization. Now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Anuradhapura is sacred to the Buddhist world. The surrounding monasteries cover an area of over sixteen square miles, making it one of the world’s major archaeological sites.
(03) - Polonnaruwa Ancient City - North Central Province
Polonnaruwa, the medieval capital of Sri Lanka and It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site declared in 1982. that offers a fascinating glimpse into the island’s rich history. This ancient city is home to well-preserved ruins of royal palaces, temples, and shrines. Highlights include the stunning Gal Vihara rock temple, where massive Buddha statues are carved into the rock, and the impressive Parakrama Samudra, a vast man-made reservoir. Polonnaruwa's blend of cultural heritage and natural beauty makes it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts.
Today the ancient city of Polonnaruwa remains one of the best planned archeological relic sites in the country, standing testimony to the discipline and greatness of the kingdom's first rulers.
(04) - Sigiriya Rock Fortress - Central Province
Discover the majesty of Sigiriya, the Lion Rock, an iconic symbol of Sri Lanka’s heritage. Built over 1,500 years ago, this beautiful citadel stands 200 meters high in the middle of a verdant jungle. This awe-inspiring fortress, perched atop a massive rock column, is a marvel of ancient engineering and artistry. Visitors can explore the elaborate water gardens, ancient frescoes, and the imposing lion’s gate. The climb to the summit rewards you with panoramic views of the lush surroundings and the remnants of King Kasyapa’s palace, making Sigiriya a must-visit destination.
(05) - Dambulla Cave Temple - Central Province
Dambulla Cave Temple complex is located in the central part of the country, approximately 150 km north of Colombo. It is an ancient rock temple with beautiful wall paintings and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, declared in 1991.
The Golden Temple of Dambulla is the largest and best-preserved cave temple complex in Sri Lanka. The rock towers 160 m over the surrounding plains. There are more than 80 documented caves in the surrounding area. Major attractions are spread across five caves, which contain statues and paintings. These paintings and statues are related to Gautama Buddha and his life. There are 153 statues of Buddha, three statues of Sri Lankan kings, and four statues of gods and goddesses. The latter include Vishnu and Ganesha. The murals cover an area of 2,100 square meters (23,000 sq ft). Depictions on the walls of the caves include the temptation by the demon Mara and Buddha's first sermon.
(06) - Ritigala Archaeological Site.- Central Province
Ritigala is a mountain in central Sri Lanka which is home to an ancient Buddhist monastery, and it is an Archaeological site. The ruins and rock inscriptions of the monastery date back to the 1st century BCE. It is located 33km away from Sigiriya.
Daladamaligawa 1 Anchor
Polonnaruwa (3) Anchor
Sigiriya (4) Anchor
Dambulla Cave (5) Anchor
Ritigala (6) Anchor
Anuradhapura (2) Anchor
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